Financial-Credit-card-number-validation

Financial:Credit card number validation.

Credit card numbers follows certain patterns. A credit card number must have between 13 and 16 digits. It must start with:

4 for Visa cards

5 for Master cards

37 for American Express cards

6 for Discover cards

In 1954, Habs Luhn of IBM proposed an algorithm for validating credit card numbers. The algorithm is useful to determine whether a card number is entered correctly or whether a credit card is scanned correctly by a scanner. Credit card numbers are generated following this validity check, commonly known as the Luhn check or Mod 10 check, which is described as follows ( for illustration, consider the card number 4388576018402626):

1.Double every second digit from right to left. If double of a digit results in a two-digit number, add up the two digits to get a single digit number.

2.Now add all single-digit number from the step above (Step 1 ).

4 + 4 + 8 + 2 + 3 + 1 + 7 + 8 = 37

3.Add all digits in the odd places from right to left in the card number.

a.6 + 6 + 0 + 8 + 0 + 7 + 8 + 3 = 38

4.Sum the results from the above two step ( Step 2 and Step 3).

37 + 38 = 75

5.If the result from the above step ( step 4 ) is divisible by 10, the card is valid; otherwise, the card is invalid. For example, the card number 4388576018402626 is invalid,but the card number 4388576018410707 is valid.

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Design and Implement the above algorithm in Java Recursively. Your algorithm should prompt the user to enter a credit card number as a long integer. Display whether the number is a valid or invalid credit card number. Design your program to use the following methods: These methods should be done recursively…

//Return if the card number is valid

Public static Boolean isValid(long number)

//Get the result from step 2

Public static int sumOfDoubleEvenPlace( long number )

//Return this number it is a single digit, otherwise, return the sum of the two //digits

Public static intgetDigit( int number )

//Return sum of sumOfOddPlace( long number )

Public static int sumOfOddPlace( long number )

//Return the number of digits in digit

Public static int getSize( long number )

//Return the first k number of digits from the number. If the number of digits in number is less than k, return number

Public static long getPrefix( long number, int k )

……………………………………………………………………………………

Here are some runs of the program

Enter a credit card number as a long integer

4388576018410707

4388576018410707 is a valid credit card number.

Enter a credit card number as a long integer

4388576018402626

4388576018402626is a valid credit card number.

 

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